Sensibility of sugarcane cultivars to pre and post-emergence herbicides

Autores/as

  • Fernanda Maria Rodrigues Castro Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Adriano Teodoro Bruzi Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Marcos Machado Mourão
  • Luiz Antônio de Bastos Andrade Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • Adenilson Henrique Gonçalves Universidade Federal de Lavras
  • José Airton Rodrigues Nunes Universidade Federal de Lavras

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18406/2316-1817v11n120191234

Palabras clave:

Saccharum spp. Cultivars. Phytotoxicity.

Resumen

Chemical control is used to restrain the attack of weeds on cultivated crops in Brazil; however, the overuse of chemical products can cause damage to the crops. This study aimed to evaluate the phytotoxicity caused by pre-emergence (PRE) and post-emergence (POST) herbicides in sugarcane
cultivars and their influence in agronomic and technological traits as well as to verify the existence of correlation between the herbicides effect and the measured traits. The experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design with three replications, considering the factorial combination
of five sugarcane cultivars and five control strategies, being four herbicides and one control. The sensitivity was evaluated at 30, 60 and 90 days after application, through a scale of intoxication symptoms. The herbicides with active ingredients diuron + hexazinone and ametryn presented more
phytotoxicity effect; the cultivars RB867515 and SP81-3250 showed greater toxicity symptoms when exposed to the agrochemicals. Plant height was the only trait influenced by the herbicides. It was observed a significant correlation between the trait number of stems and phytotoxicity effect.

Biografía del autor/a

Fernanda Maria Rodrigues Castro, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Graduação em Agronomia (UFLA)

Mestrado em Agronomia/Fitotecnia (UFLA)

Doutoranda em Agronomia/Fitotecnia (UFLA) - Departamento de Agricultura

Adriano Teodoro Bruzi, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Professor no Departamento de Agricultura da UFLA, Doutor em Genética e Melhoramento de Plantas, Agrônomo

Marcos Machado Mourão

Agrônomo e Mestre pela Universidade Federal de Lavras

Luiz Antônio de Bastos Andrade, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Professor no Departamento de Agricultura da UFLA, Doutor em Fitotecnia, Agrônomo

Adenilson Henrique Gonçalves, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Professor no Departamento de Agricultura, Doutor em Ciências de Plantas Daninhas, Agrônomo

José Airton Rodrigues Nunes, Universidade Federal de Lavras

Professor no Departamento de Biologia, Doutor em Genetica e Melhoramento de Plantas, Agrônomo.

Publicado

2019-05-31

Cómo citar

Castro, F. M. R., Bruzi, A. T., Mourão, M. M., Andrade, L. A. de B., Gonçalves, A. H., & Nunes, J. A. R. (2019). Sensibility of sugarcane cultivars to pre and post-emergence herbicides. Revista Agrogeoambiental, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.18406/2316-1817v11n120191234

Número

Sección

Artigo Científico